Project #4432

National and California Treatment Costs to Comply With Potential Hexavalent Chromium MCLs

$85,000
Completed
Research Manager
Mrs. Alice E Fulmer

Abstract

This project developed estimates of capital and annual operation and maintenance costs for implementing hexavalent chromium treatment to different potential drinking water limits. It developed community level cost estimates, a national cost estimate, and a California specific cost estimate based on limited available information. It also identified data and information gaps that could be filled by future work. Research partner: AWWA. Published in 2013. The final report is a Journal AWWA article that is available on this project page. An Executive Summary of the results is also available.