Identifying and Evaluating Opportunities for Reducing Variability of Utility Revenues

Water utilities in North America face the challenge of equitably and effectively distributing the costs of system expansion and upgrade requirements that arise due to economic and population...

Reductions in water use related to water efficiency, wet or cool conditions, stable or declining population, and other factors reduce revenues, posing challenges for the traditional utility business...

This project serves as a comprehensive update to WRF’s 1999 and 2016 Residential End Uses of Water studies, which analyzed water use in single-family homes and featured disaggregating...