Aquatic plants in a laboratory
Project 1772

Fate of Engineered Nanomaterials in Wastewater Biosolids, Land Application and Incineration

Completed
Principal Investigator
Paul Westerhoff
Project Manager
Amit Pramanik
Contractor
University of Arizona
Biosolids

Research Impact

The goal of this project was to develop tools to quantify how engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) undergo wastewater treatment, accumulate in biosolids, and whether they accumulate in the environment. Model ENMs, as well as ENMs in consumer products were studied to better understand their material life cycles, final disposition in the environment, and exposure by biota in rivers and soils. Published by WERF. 104 pages. Online PDF. (2014)

Originally funded as WERF project U1R10.