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Climate Change

Climate change is altering our natural hydrologic cycle, creating uncertainty when it comes to the quality and quantity of water sources. WRF’s research on climate change covers the key areas of climate risk assessment, climate adaptation, and mitigation strategies.

Because the first step in preparing for climate change is understanding the potential and variable impacts these changes can have on water sources and treatment systems, WRF research tracks potential outcomes, considering a variety of possibilities, and provides resources and tools to help facilities identify and address risks and vulnerabilities in their operations and infrastructure.

Implementing climate change adaptation strategies will be critical as the water sector moves forward. WRF’s research in this area helps utilities create better long- and short-term adaptation plans, respond more effectively to severe weather, and improve infrastructure and operations to meet changing needs, including the production of onsite energy systems and reliable back-up power to protect critical services.

The water sector must also have a hand in mitigating the root causes of climate change. By pioneering approaches to improve energy efficiency, including process optimization, improved energy management, and the use of renewable energy, WRF is helping the water sector decrease activity that is driving these changes.

For more information, contact Harry Zhang.

Topic Overview (PDF)
3 Webcasts
Green Infrastructure
Holistic Watershed Management
Integrated Planning & Water Management
Resilience
Source Water Protection
Stormwater
Water Supply Planning
Wildfires
Project 5188

Establishing Industry-Wide Guidance for Water Utility Life Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventories

$586,771
2026
In Progress

Project Highlights

In light of increasing pressure from the global community to reduce GHG emissions and more frequent extreme climate events, the water sector has begun to align itself with national targets for meeting the Paris Agreement and reducing GHG emissions. Numerous...

View more details
Oct 1, 2023
Deprecated Principal Investigator
David
Ponder
Research Principal
Harry Zhang, PhD, PE

Climate Change

Climate change is altering our natural hydrologic cycle, creating uncertainty when it comes to the quality and quantity of water sources. WRF’s research on climate change covers the key areas of climate risk assessment, climate adaptation, and mitigation strategies.

glaciers melting with woman in foreground

Climate Change Projects

This list provides brief summaries of projects that are related to climate adaptation, mitigation, and risk assessment.

WRF Climate Change Projects

Climate Mitigation and Greenhouse Gases

Learn about WRF research into the methods water utilities use to identify, measure, inventory, and mitigate GHGs like methane and nitrous oxide.

Topic Overview

Recent Project Updates

Project 5244
Validation of an Integrated Framework of Wastewater and Stormwater...

Reporting Period: March 2025 – July 2025

Project Update
08/28/2025
Project 5253
Maximizing the Value of Natural Assets and Green Infrastructure at the...

Reporting Period: July 2024 – January 2025

Project Update
02/04/2025
Project 5253
Maximizing the Value of Natural Assets and Green Infrastructure at the...

Reporting Period: April 2025 – July 2025

Project Update
08/29/2025
Project 5248
Integrating Nature-based Solutions and Gray Infrastructure to...

Reporting Period: January 2025 – May 2025

Project Update
08/29/2025
Project 5128
Advancing Adaptive Wet Weather Management Approaches to Meet...

Reporting Period: June 15 – December 15, 2023

Project Update
01/19/2024
Project 5128
Advancing Adaptive Wet Weather Management Approaches to Meet...

Reporting Period: March 15 – June 15, 2024

Project Update
06/25/2024
Project 5248
Integrating Nature-Based Solutions and Gray Infrastructure to...

Reporting Period: September - November 2024

Project Update
01/18/2025
Project 5269
Understanding the Factors Affecting PFAS Variability in the...

Reporting Period: March 1, 2024 – August 31, 2024

Project Update
10/09/2024
Project 5269
Understanding the Factors Affecting PFAS Variability in the...

Reporting Period: December 2024 – February 2025

Project Update
04/04/2025
Project 5246
Quantifying the Performance of Source Water Protection Measures...

Reporting Period: November 2024 – May 2025

Project Update
06/17/2025

Resources

Subscriber

Decentralized Stormwater Controls for Urban Retrofit and Combined Sewer Overflow Reduction, Phase 2

Report
DRPT-03SW3APDF
05/09/2006
Subscriber

Tools For Evaluating The Benefits Of Green Infrastructure for Urban Water Management: Informational Brief

Executive Summary
01/18/2010
Subscriber

Decentralized Stormwater Controls for Urban Retrofit and Combined Sewer Overflow (CSO) Reduction: Phase II

Executive Summary
05/09/2006
View all Climate Change Resources

News

Holistic Flood Management Under Climate Impacts

By Harry Zhang, PhD, PE, The Water Research Foundation
11/18/2024

Municipalities and utilities are facing unprecedented challenges as they plan for extreme precipitation and flooding, which are becoming more frequent and less predictable. There was Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Superstorm...

The Water Research Foundation Funds 26 New Research Projects Totaling $5.9M

Press Release
05/28/2024

(Denver, CO) 05/28/24– The Water Research Foundation (WRF) is seeking volunteer participants for 26 new research projects funded through WRF's Research Priority Program. This strategic research program enables WRF to...

Submit Your Ideas for Novel, Transformative Research

Press Release
01/18/2024

(Denver, CO) 1/19/24 – The Water Research Foundation (WRF) is now accepting pre-proposals for projects to receive funding through our Unsolicited Research Program. The Unsolicited Research Program funds innovative, transformative...

View all News

Related Topics

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Emergency Response & Preparedness

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Resilience

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Water Supply Planning

Link

Wildfires

Link

Water Demand & Forecasting

Link

Utility Management

Link

Integrated Planning & Water Management

Link

Green Infrastructure

Like reading about Climate Change ?

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